B an endo periodontal lesion was filled with hard tissue. Periodontal retreatment in patients on maintenance following. The following is a list of the most cited articles based on citations published in the last three years, according to crossref. Periodontal diseases comprise a wide range of inflammatory conditions that affect the supporting structures of the teeth the gingiva, bone and periodontal ligament, which could lead to tooth. You may be referred to a periodontist, a dentist who specializes in the treatment of diseases that affect the supporting structures of the teeththe gum and bone tissuefor treatment.
Plaque makes acids and toxins that can make gums red or lead to bleeding of gums. Periodontal microsurgery is then introduced before the stepbystep description of the surgical procedures with their expected outcome. The spongy bone has receded due to infection under tooth, reducing the bony support for the tooth. In academic publishing, a scientific journal is a periodical publication intended to. International journal of a pplied dental sciences 2017. Evaluation of the role of antibiotics in preventing postoperative.
A careful preoperative planning avoids unpleasant complications and enhances postsurgical stability of the gingival margin. Atlas of cosmetic and reconstructive periodontal surgery. Radiographic and histologic evaluation of endo periodontal lesion. The aim of this book is to provide a comprehensive theoretical and practical guide to advanced surgical techniques in the field of plasticaesthetic periodontal and implant surgery. The earlier rationale for osseous surgery was that the bone surface was. Apr 09, 2012 the purpose of this article is to limelight the benefit of periodontal microsurgery in the surgical disciplines. Mar 18, 2020 the following is a list of the most cited articles based on citations published in the last three years, according to crossref. Antibiotics and periodontal surgery article pdf available in journal of indian society of periodontology 185.
Pdf the goal of a dental treatment is to achieve and maintain the optimal. Mar 21, 2020 periodontal regeneration versus extraction and dental implant or prosthetic replacement of teeth severely compromised by attachment loss to the apex. Too often, teeth with deep periodontal pockets or furcational disease will be treated with closed root planing only, which is insufficient for treatment of these areas and will result in continued infection. May 10, 2016 objectives and techniques of periodontal surgery objectives and methods of periodontal surgery objectives of periodontal surgery periodontal surgery comprises initial treatment, in which the original cause of periodontal disease is eliminated, and definitive surgery, in which an environ ment conducive to longterm health and maintenance is. Article pdf available in international journal of contemporary.
The ultimate objective of periodontal surgical treatment is the long term preservation of the periodontium. A a periapical radiograph before surgery showed a bone defect around the apex of the left maxillary central incisor. Selection of the appropriate incision technique is one of the main preconditions for a complicationfree healing process involving minimum esthetic impairment. The significance of maintenance care in the treatment of periodontal. The microscope is a tool that permits less traumatic and minimally invasive surgery. Periodontal surgery improves oral healthrelated quality of life in chronic periodontitis patients in asian population. Oral healthrelated quality of life and healthrelated quality of life instruments were used to assess the participants quality of life before surgery and 4 weeks after surgery. I would recommend this book to dental students studying periodontal surgery or to dentists in.
Periodontal regeneration versus extraction and dental implant or prosthetic replacement of teeth severely compromised by attachment loss to the apex. Periodontal treatment protocol ptp for the general dental. Impact factor listing for journals on dentistry, oral. Periodontal plastic surgery to improve aesthetics in patients.
This stops the development of tartar hardened accumulation of. Treating periodontal diseases american dental association. Bioactiveglass in periodontal surgery and implant dentistry article pdf available in dental materials journal 345. Incisions and tissue management in periodontal surgery raphael borchard, heinz erpenstein periodontal surgery is an essential part of modern periodontal therapy. Postoperative complications occurring after periodontal surgery can be categorized as. Bone graft used was gbone that consists of synthetic calcium hydroxyapatite in low crystalline form. Pdf postoperative complications of periodontal surgery. Walter cohen q combination therapy for a class iii furcation q longterm observation of aggressive periodontitis q immediate loading origin is periodontal prosthesis. Twentyeight patients were diagnosed with agp, suffering from several intrabony defects ibd.
Explores the multitude of options in periodontal surgery with an emphasis on contemporary regenerative procedures. Results of this study showed that when periodontal surgical procedures were performed following strict asepsis, the. Pdf antibiotics and periodontal surgery researchgate. Using his own cases as illustrations, sato author and dental practitioner in japan elucidates clinically effective procedures step by step, comparing his clinical results to those of related studies, and comparing many therapeutic outcomes over time. This case has demonstrated the periodontal management of a patient with oral lichen planus.
Overview in response to increasing concerns on the part of health care providers, thirdparty payers, and consumers about the quality, cost, and access to dental. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare, retrospectively, the outcome of two different periodontal regeneration procedures in patients suffering from aggressive periodontitis agp. Periodontal disease unhealthy gums and teeth often reflects serious health risks. Pdf bioactiveglass in periodontal surgery and implant. Anatomical considerations in periodontal surgery clarke. Walter cohen an online journal of the american academy of periodontology. Periodontal surgery can improve patients quality of life by alleviating the physical pain and psychological discomfort.
Journal of periodontal research wiley online library. If the periodontal pockets are deep and the supporting bone is lost, surgery may be necessary to help prevent tooth loss. Periodontal surgery improves oral healthrelated quality of. Complications after periodontal surgery mostly includes postoperative pain, bleeding, swelling, root hypersensitivity, delayed healing, trismus, bruising, taste changes. Since buccal furcation was involved, an attempted regeneration was done with the help of bone graft. As clinicians, we should be able to diagnose the aetiology and provide the proper management of these complications without causing much of discomfort to the patients. Pdf periodontal therapy in the form of nonsurgical and surgical procedures. The major advantage of periodontal flap surgery is effective removal of periodontal infection while maintaining the diseased tooth. Practical periodontal plastic surgery begins by outlining the place and development of periodontal plastic surgery, and the factors, chiefly periodontal health, that affect surgical outcomes. Incisions and tissue management in periodontal surgery.
Radiograph showing bone loss between the two roots of a tooth black region. The goal of periodontal surgery is to remove all necrotic tissues from the surgical site and facilitate the regeneration of hard and soft tissue along with the formation of new attachment apparatus 7. Postoperative complications after periodontal surgery. Review articles, reports of scientific meetings in periodontology and other short communications are also published in the journal. Atlas of cosmetic and reconstructive periodontal surgery edward s. The article published by prichard in 1957 on treatment of. This study showed that periodontal plastic surgery including osseous resection leads to predictable outcomes in the treatment of altered passive eruptiongummy smile. The journal of periodontal research is an international research periodical which publishes original investigations concerned with every aspect of periodontology and related sciences. What appears as gentle handling of tissues is discovered to be gross crushing and tearing. Postoperative complications occurring after periodontal surgery can be categorized as following.
Nov 19, 2015 general principles of periodontal surgery dr. Periodontal surgery viewed under the microscope reveals the coarseness of most surgical manipulation. While oral hygiene measures and conventional periodontal treatment were sufficient to control the gingival involvement of olp, patient education and awareness of triggering factors were important to control olp activity with the aid of topical corticosteroids. Periodontal disease patient information jama jama network. O main objective of periodontal surgery is to contribute to the longterm preservation of the periodontium by facilitating plaque removal and plaque control jan lindhe o patient preparation is an important aspect of the intervention. Practical periodontal plastic surgery practical serge dibart. Antimicrobial agents administered systemically or locally can help suppress periodontal pathogens in periodontal sites and in the entire mouth 5, 11. Periodontal flap surgery along with vestibular deepening with diode. Dentistry journal free fulltext regeneration of the. Pdf incisions and tissue management in periodontal surgery. In addition, considerations for implementation of adjunctive local delivery antimicrobials is presented. Periodontal list of high impact articles ppts journals. Mild inflammation of the gums gingivitis can be prevented by regularly brushing and flossing teeth to remove plaque buildup of a film on the teeth.
Cost effectiveness is determined by the outcomes of a treatment option and its relative cost. C at 11 years after surgery, the root was fused with the adjacent hard tissue, similar to ankylosis. This applies not only to periodontal surgery but also to oral surgery and. Patients in this study had received periodontal treatment, which included. Fundamental principles in periodontal plastic surgery and mucosal. There has been interest recently in the cost effectiveness of various health care treatment options, including nonsurgical periodontal therapy nspt and periodontal surgery.
The american association of oral and maxillofacial surgeons aaoms, is a notforprofit professional association serving the professional and public needs of the specialty of oral and maxillofacial surgery, the surgical arm of dentistry. Surgical periodontal therapy with and without initial. Postoperative complications after periodontal surgery international. Periodontal science evaluation of 2 techniques of epithelial removal in subepithelial connective tissue graft surgery. Anatomical considerations in periodontal surgery michael a. Original article periodontal surgery improves oral healthrelated.
1021 312 1200 218 1333 1310 1234 1676 1435 251 151 1520 180 943 427 689 1557 1557 920 21 1332 111 1100 350 262 1639 256 930 1117 334 1205 1344 415 340 1056 28 113 749